Conclusions
It is quite apparent that the primates within the
WNPRC are highly stressed animals. It is also apparent that the staff of
WNPRC is aware of the frequency of the health problems, because the
gastric diseases in the marmoset colony are referred to as common within
the colony.
The primates within the WNPRC are apparently so
severely stressed by the combination of confinement, and in some
instances social isolation, that their bodies have begun to feel the
consequences. They have developed several stress-related diseases and
have even begun to injure themselves. Other diseases (meningitis,
encephalitis, etc.) can be causally related to the placement of devices
directly onto the skulls of primates, often done with steel screws. This
process can be very stressful. It is entirely likely that the primates
within WNPRC have a bodily chemistry which is so terribly out of whack
that they would not even accurately represent other con-specifics, let
alone people.
These health care issues can affect not only the
health-and-well-being of the primates, but they have the potential to
totally invalidate all research projects involving these animals. Their
bodily chemistry would likely be substantially altered, as would the
immune system response for these animals, that any results obtained from
experiments using these primates would be virtually meaningless.
Additional diseases are direct consequences of the
experimental procedures in which the primates are used. For example,
projects involving the attaching of devices directly to the heads of
primates and/or leaving openings in the skulls of primates have (not
surprisingly) led to pathological conditions such as encephalitis,
meningitis, etc.