ACTION ALERT:
Dr. Robert Gibbens
Director, Animal Welfare Operations, USDA-APHIS
[email protected]
[email protected]
Please levy the MAXIMUM FINE against the University of Michigan for their
blatant disregard of the Animal Welfare Act which led to seven violations in
approximately two months, and took the lives of multiple animals and caused
lab staff to be temporarily banned from animal use. Their behavior should
NOT be tolerated and MUST be punished to the fullest extent of the law.
University of Michigan cited for mistreating animals during research
From Steve Neavling, MetroTimes.com, July 12, 2023
The violations range from a botched euthanasia on a rabbit to administering expired drugs to a calf.
A national watchdog group is calling on federal regulators to impose the
harshest possible penalties against the University of Michigan for animal
welfare violations related to animal research.
During inspections in March and May, the U.S. Department of Agriculture
cited the university for seven violations of the Animal Welfare Act. The
violations range from a botched euthanasia on a rabbit to administering
expired drugs to a calf.
In a letter to USDA director of welfare operations Robert Gibbens, Stop
Animal Exploitation Now! (SAEN) is urging the agency to impose the maximum
penalty — a $12,722 fine for each infraction — saying “incompetent”
researchers “may have caused significant suffering to animals as well as
multiple deaths.
“These two inspection reports cite the University of Michigan for incidents
connected to the loss of two animals, one animal who was not euthanized
correctly, lab staff who were suspended from all animal use for utilizing an
uncertified anesthetic machine, expired drugs which were administered, and
unapproved procedures which were performed,” SAEN co-founder Michael A.
Budkie said in a statement Tuesday.
In one case, the university revealed in June that it had suspended animal
handlers “from performing any animal care and use activities” for a minimum
of 60 days after they used an uncertified anesthesia machine while
“performing survival surgeries that involved four rabbits,” according to a
letter from the university’s Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee.
In April, researchers left a rat in a dirty cage and neglected the animal
for four days, leaving it without food or water, according to the USDA.
Inspectors said researchers also lost a baby rabbit while moving the animal
to another enclosure and never found it.
“Without access to food and water which are provided by lab staff, it is
likely that the infant rabbit died of either dehydration or starvation,”
Budkie said in the letter to the USDA.
On March 31, a lab member botched a euthanasia on a rabbit and discovered that it was still alive the next day. According to SAEN, many animals that aren’t properly euthanized “wake up in carcass freezers.”
During the March 6 inspection, the USDA said researchers performed an
unapproved surgical procedure on a pig, a calf was administered expired
drugs, and lab workers failed to notify the veterinary staff of an injured
rabbit.
The violations came several months after a lead researcher at UM conducted
animal experiments that were deemed fraudulent. At least five publications
authored by the doctor were retracted from a health journal because he
appeared to falsify or fabricate data following experiments on rats.
In January, the university said the researcher, Dr. Chung Owyang, formerly a
gastroenterology researcher in Michigan Medicine, was no longer employed at
UM.
SAEN has called on a criminal investigation, saying the fraudulent research
involved more than $5 million in grants.