ACTION ALERT:
Michael A. Fitts, President
Tulane University
Via email: [email protected]
President Fitts,
You must immediately terminate the Tulane lab staff who illegally
decapitated rats with scissors. These actions are simply barbaric and must
not be tolerated!
US scientists who used scissors to kill lab rats must be fired, activists say
From Richard Luscombe, TheGuardian.com, September 11, 2023
An animal rights group is demanding the firing of researchers at a
Louisiana university who killed laboratory rats with scissors and a blunt
blade – and used out-of-date anesthetics for pain relief.
The episodes are detailed in separate, self-reported notices of violation to
the federal Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare (Olaw), which were sent by
Tulane University in New Orleans and obtained by the Stop Animal
Exploitation Now advocacy group.
Two adult rats were beheaded by the unnamed Tulane researchers using
scissors, instead of a guillotine under anesthesia, a “significant
deficiency” of globally recognized Institutional Animal Care and Use
Committee (IACUC) protocols, the notice states.
When the guillotine was used, to euthanize eight other rats, the blade was
found to be blunt; and anesthesia administered to more than 200 other rats
was already beyond its expiration date.
All violations were marked as “corrected” in the notifications, dated March
and June of this year. But that is an inadequate response, according to
Michael Budkie, executive director of the animal rights group, who has
written to Tulane’s president, Michael Fitts, demanding a full inquiry and
dismissal of those involved.
“This isn’t a single issue with a single employee,” he said. “Tulane
research staff have committed multiple serious violations of federal
regulations.
“Tulane has a long history of serious violations, and if their staff can’t
even kill animals correctly, then why should we believe they can do science?
If they’re serious about this, they need to draw a line in the sand and say
we will not allow this, these people are gone.”
In August, Budkie’s group filed a federal complaint against Tulane for a
previous episode in which a three-year-old macaque monkey at the
university’s national primate research center was found dead in its cage
with its head trapped.
Tulane was cited for using an enclosure that failed to protect the primate
from injury, and together with more minor violations it led to the IACUC
temporarily suspending protocols at the university
Louisiana is home to 13 federally registered animal laboratories, including
two of the largest primate laboratories in the US, the group says.
Budkie, meanwhile, questions the validity of Tulane’s research.
“All these projects are federally funded with the goal of generating
information that will be published in scientific journals,” he said.
“The problem with that is that for information and articles to be published,
protocols have to be followed in compliance with federal regulations. These
documents clearly indicate that none of that was happening, so any
information generated in proximity to these violations is useless because it
can’t be published. It’s junk science.
“The general public really needs to be concerned about this because even if
they don’t care about the situation of the animals or that they’re
essentially being illegally decapitated, it’s federal money that’s paying
for it. The public deserves better.”
In a statement to the Guardian, a Tulane spokesperson said: “Tulane
self-reported these incidents and through its Institutional Animal Care and
Use committee took corrective action.
“Tulane is committed to the highest standards in compassionate veterinary
care and is fully accredited by AAALAC International, a nonprofit
organization that promotes the humane treatment of animals in science.”
On its website, the university says its animal research is humane.
“Tulane requires that research animals be treated in an ethically
responsible way and with compassion and dignity. The university respects and
accepts the moral and ethical implications of using animals in research, and
it is committed to being compliant with all government regulations
pertaining to animal research.”